What is primarily analyzed in terminal ballistics?

Terminal ballistics focuses on understanding the behavior of a projectile upon impact with a target. This area of study examines the interactions between the projectile and the material it strikes, analyzing effects such as penetration, deformation, and energy transfer. By studying these impact dynamics, one can assess the effectiveness of various projectiles in different scenarios, such as in combat or hunting situations.

Understanding terminal ballistics is crucial for determining how ammunition performs in real-world applications, such as wounding potential or material damage. This information can influence the design of projectiles for specific purposes, contributing to advancements in military and civilian firearms technology. Other options do not pertain to the primary focus of terminal ballistics, as they relate to the ignition, flight path, or in-flight efficiency of a projectile rather than its impact on a target.